论葛兰西的“市民社会”理论及其当代启示

葛兰西是西方马克思主义理论的创始人之一,其“市民社会”概念既不同于黑格尔的市民社会,也不同于马克思具有经济基础意义的市民社会,而是归入了上层建筑范畴。葛兰西在对“市民社会”作独特理解的基础上,阐释了无产阶级必须掌握意识形态文化领导权、关于“阵地战”的设想以及“有机知识分子”思想。葛兰西的“市民社会”理论对当前加强中国特色社会主义意识形态,建设普遍有效的法治秩序和全球治理思想具有重大的启发意义。

Gramsci's "Civil Society" Theory & its Contemporary Enlightenment

Gramsci is one of the founders of the Western Marxist theory,the "civil society" concept is(different) from Hegel′s public community,it is also different from Marx′s sharing the economic base of the social significance,but as a superstructure areas.Gramsci′s "civil society" as a(unique) understanding of the basis of the interpretation of the proletarian ideology of cultural leadership must grasp on the "trench warfare" and the idea of "organic intellectuals" ideology.Gramsci′s "civil society" theory has the inspiration of great significance on Chinese(characteristics) of the current strengthening of ideological and building generally effective global governance and the rule of law.