首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     

生物质热裂解实验和模型研究(英文)
引用本文:Ka Leung Lam,Adetoyese Olajire Oyedun,Chi Wai Hui. 生物质热裂解实验和模型研究(英文)[J]. 中国化学工程学报, 2012, 20(3): 543-550. DOI: 10.1016/S1004-9541(11)60217-6
作者姓名:Ka Leung Lam  Adetoyese Olajire Oyedun  Chi Wai Hui
作者单位:Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China
基金项目:Supported by Hong Kong RGC research grant(613808,614307);Hong Kong PhD Fellowship Scheme for Oyedun Adetoyese Olajire(PF09-05997);the Global Power and Energy Company Limited
摘    要:The analysis on the feedstock pyrolysis characteristic and the impacts of process parameters on pyrolysis outcomes can assist in the designing,operating and optimizing pyrolysis processes.This work aims to utilize both experimental and modelling approaches to perform the analysis on three biomass feedstocks—wood sawdust,bamboo shred and Jatropha Curcas seed cake residue,and to provide insights for the design and operation of pyrolysis processes.For the experimental part,the study investigated the effect of heating rate,final pyrolysis temperature and sample size on pyrolysis using common thermal analysis techniques.For the modelling part,a transient mathematical model that integrates the feedstock characteristic from the experimental study was used to simulate the pyrolysis progress of selected biomass feedstock particles for reactor scenarios.The model composes of several sub-models that describe pyrolysis kinetic and heat flow,particle heat transfer,particle shrinking and reactor operation.With better understanding of the effects of process conditions and feedstock characteristics on pyrolysis through both experimental and modelling studies,this work discusses on the considerations of and interrelation between feedstock size,pyrolysis energy usage,processing time and product quality for the design and operation of pyrolysis processes.

关 键 词:pyrolysis  wood  bamboo  Jatropha Curcas  modelling  operation strategy  
收稿时间:2012-02-06

Experimental and Modelling Studies of Biomass Pyrolysis
Ka Leung Lam,Adetoyese Olajire Oyedun and Chi Wai Hui. Experimental and Modelling Studies of Biomass Pyrolysis[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2012, 20(3): 543-550. DOI: 10.1016/S1004-9541(11)60217-6
Authors:Ka Leung Lam  Adetoyese Olajire Oyedun  Chi Wai Hui
Affiliation:Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China
Abstract:The analysis on the feedstock pyrolysis characteristic and the impacts of process parameters on pyrolysis outcomes can assist in the designing,operating and optimizing pyrolysis processes.This work aims to utilize both experimental and modelling approaches to perform the analysis on three biomass feedstocks—wood sawdust,bamboo shred and Jatropha Curcas seed cake residue,and to provide insights for the design and operation of pyrolysis processes.For the experimental part,the study investigated the effect of heating rate,final pyrolysis temperature and sample size on pyrolysis using common thermal analysis techniques.For the modelling part,a transient mathematical model that integrates the feedstock characteristic from the experimental study was used to simulate the pyrolysis progress of selected biomass feedstock particles for reactor scenarios.The model composes of several sub-models that describe pyrolysis kinetic and heat flow,particle heat transfer,particle shrinking and reactor operation.With better understanding of the effects of process conditions and feedstock characteristics on pyrolysis through both experimental and modelling studies,this work discusses on the considerations of and interrelation between feedstock size,pyrolysis energy usage,processing time and product quality for the design and operation of pyrolysis processes.
Keywords:pyrolysis  wood  bamboo  Jatropha Curcas  modelling  operation strategy
本文献已被 CNKI ScienceDirect 等数据库收录!
点击此处可从《中国化学工程学报》浏览原始摘要信息
点击此处可从《中国化学工程学报》下载全文
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号