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PET的注射成型工艺对制品性能的影响
引用本文:黄彦红,杨艳秋,马晨,唐梦,赵永仙,高建国. PET的注射成型工艺对制品性能的影响[J]. 工程塑料应用, 2017, 45(3). DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-3539.2017.03.014
作者姓名:黄彦红  杨艳秋  马晨  唐梦  赵永仙  高建国
作者单位:1. 青岛科技大学,橡塑材料与工程教育部重点实验室/山东省橡塑材料与工程重点实验室,山东青岛 266042;2. 青岛出入境检验检疫局,山东青岛,266001
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目,科技部质检行业公益项目
摘    要:通过注射成型试验探索聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)的成型工艺条件,并结合紫外可见光谱和力学性能测试方法,分析注塑成型工艺对PET性能的影响。研究发现:PET适宜的注射成型温度为280℃,模具温度为70℃,注塑压力为50 MPa,冷却时间为20 s。此条件下制得的PET制品不易结晶、透明无缺陷、无翘曲和凹痕、综合力学性能较好,拉伸强度、弯曲强度及弯曲弹性模量较小,断裂伸长率和缺口冲击强度较大。

关 键 词:聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯  注射成型  力学性能  透明性

Effect of Injection Molding Process on Properties of PET
Huang Yanhong,Yang Yanqiu,Ma Chen,Tang Meng,Zhao Yongxian,Gao Jianguo. Effect of Injection Molding Process on Properties of PET[J]. Engineering Plastics Application, 2017, 45(3). DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-3539.2017.03.014
Authors:Huang Yanhong  Yang Yanqiu  Ma Chen  Tang Meng  Zhao Yongxian  Gao Jianguo
Abstract:The effect of injection molding process on the properties of poly(ethylene terephthalate)(PET) was analyzed by means of injection molding experiment,combined with UV-visible spectrometer and mechanical property tester. It is indicated that the suitable injection temperature of PET is 280℃,the suitable mold temperature is 70℃,the suitable injection pressure is 50 MPa, and the suitable cooling time is 20 s. Under these conditions,PET products are not easy to crystallize,with high transparency and no defects,no warping and dents,the mechanical properties are better,tensile strength,flexural strength and flexural modulus are smaller,elongation at break and notched impact strength are larger.
Keywords:poly(ethylene terephthalate)  injection molding  mechanical property  transparency
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