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Controllable synthesis of triangular Ni(HCO3)2 nanosheets for supercapacitor
Authors:Xiaoxian Zang  Ziyang Dai  Jing Guo  Qiuchun Dong  Jun Yang  Wei Huang  Xiaochen Dong
Affiliation:Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics(KLOFE)& Institute of Advanced Materials(IAM),Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials(SICAM),Nanjing Tech University(NanjingTech),Nanjing 211816,China
Abstract:Triangular Ni(HCO3)2 nanosheets were synthesized via a template-free solvothermal method. The phase transition and formation mechanism were explored systematically. Further investigation indicated that the reaction time and pH have significant effects on the morphology and size distribution of the triangular Ni(HCO3)2 nanosheets. More interestingly, the resulting product had an ultra-thin structure and high specific surface area, which can effectively accelerate the charge transport during charge–discharge processes. As a result, the triangular Ni(HCO3)2 nanosheets not only exhibited high specific capacitance (1,797 F·g-1 at 5 A·g-1 and 1,060 F·g-1 at 50 A·g-1), but also showed excellent cycling stability with a high current density (~80% capacitance retention after 5,000 cycles at the current density of 20 A·g-1).
Keywords:nickel bicarbonate  nanosheets  anodes  supercapacitor
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