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混联式直流电网的协调控制策略
引用本文:张帆,徐鹏,贾秀芳,赵成勇,王峰,许建中.混联式直流电网的协调控制策略[J].电力自动化设备,2017,37(1).
作者姓名:张帆  徐鹏  贾秀芳  赵成勇  王峰  许建中
作者单位:华北电力大学 新能源电力系统国家重点实验室,北京 102206,华北电力大学 新能源电力系统国家重点实验室,北京 102206,华北电力大学 新能源电力系统国家重点实验室,北京 102206,华北电力大学 新能源电力系统国家重点实验室,北京 102206,中国电力科学研究院,北京 100192,华北电力大学 新能源电力系统国家重点实验室,北京 102206
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)资助项目(2013AA050105)
摘    要:为解决传统电网换相高压直流输电与电压源换流器高压直流输电在直流电网中的混联问题,针对一种新型的混联直流输电系统进行了研究。该系统是整流侧采用模块化多电平换流器、逆变侧采用晶闸管换流器的四端双极混联直流电网。推导了该系统稳态时的数学模型,针对其逆变侧易发生换相失败的问题,设计了新的抑制换相失败的协调控制策略。在整流侧换流站中通过低压限压和低压限功率控制的配合,抑制逆变侧故障电流的增大,从而减小换相失败发生的概率。在PSCAD/EMTDC中对该混联直流电网的稳态和暂态特性进行了仿真分析,仿真结果证明了所提控制策略的有效性。

关 键 词:直流电网  混联直流输电系统  换相失败  控制  高压直流输电

Coordinated control strategy for hybrid HVDC grid
ZHANG Fan,XU Peng,JIA Xiufang,ZHAO Chengyong,WANG Feng and XU Jianzhong.Coordinated control strategy for hybrid HVDC grid[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2017,37(1).
Authors:ZHANG Fan  XU Peng  JIA Xiufang  ZHAO Chengyong  WANG Feng and XU Jianzhong
Affiliation:State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China,State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China,State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China,State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China,China Electric Power Research Institute, Beijing 100192, China and State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China
Abstract:A hybrid HVDC system is studied for the interconnection of conventional LCC-HVDC(Line Commutated Converter based HVDC) system and VSC-HVDC(Voltage Source Converter based HVDC) system, which is a four-terminal bipolar hybrid HVDC grid with modular multilevel converter at its rectifier side and LCC at its inverter side. Its steady-state math model is deduced and a coordinated control strategy is designed to avoid the commutation failure at the inverter side, which coordinates the low-voltage voltage-order limiter and low-voltage power-order limiter at the rectifier side to suppress the augment of fault current and reduce the probability of commutation failure at the inverter side. The steady-state and transient performances of the studied hybrid HVDC system are simulated with PSCAD/EMTDC and the simulative results prove the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.
Keywords:HVDC grid  hybrid HVDC system  commutation failure  control  HVDC power transmission
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