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Numerical study of the mixture formation process in a four-stroke GDI engine for two-wheel applications
Authors:M Costa  U Sorge  L Allocca
Affiliation:1. China-UK Low Carbon College, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China;2. School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, National Engineering Laboratory for Automotive Electronic Control Technology, Shanghai 200240, China;3. University of Michigan-Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
Abstract:Guidelines for managing the mixture formation process in a high-performance four-stroke Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI) engine for two-wheel applications are discussed, as derived from a multidimensional modelling of the in-cylinder processes. Gasoline adduction from a multi-hole injector is simulated by resorting to a properly developed model that accounts for the dependence of the initial droplets size distribution upon injection pressure. The model portability is preliminary demonstrated by comparison with experimental measurements carried out on sprays entering a confined vessel at controlled conditions.The simulation of different engine operating conditions highlights the capability to work under the so-called “mixed mode” boosting with spray guided mixture formation.
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