BorderSense: Border patrol through advanced wireless sensor networks |
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| Authors: | Zhi Sun Pu Wang Mehmet C Vuran Mznah A Al-Rodhaan Abdullah M Al-Dhelaan Ian F Akyildiz |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Cyber Security Research Center, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Israel;2. Electrical and Electronics Engineering Department, Shamoon College of Engineering, Israel;1. State Key Lab of Software Engineering, School of Computer, Wuhan University, China;2. Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, USA;3. Information and Control Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao, China;4. Key Lab of Aerospace Information Security and Trusted Computing, Wuhan University, China |
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| Abstract: | The conventional border patrol systems suffer from intensive human involvement. Recently, unmanned border patrol systems employ high-tech devices, such as unmanned aerial vehicles, unattended ground sensors, and surveillance towers equipped with camera sensors. However, any single technique encounters inextricable problems, such as high false alarm rate and line-of-sight-constraints. There lacks a coherent system that coordinates various technologies to improve the system accuracy. In this paper, the concept of BorderSense, a hybrid wireless sensor network architecture for border patrol systems, is introduced. BorderSense utilizes the most advanced sensor network technologies, including the wireless multimedia sensor networks and the wireless underground sensor networks. The framework to deploy and operate BorderSense is developed. Based on the framework, research challenges and open research issues are discussed. |
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