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Fabrication and properties of in situ reduced graphene oxide‐toughened zirconia composite ceramics
Authors:Zhaoyubo Zeng  Yunzhong Liu  Weiping Chen  Xiaoqiang Li  Qifan Zheng  Kaili Li  Ruiran Guo
Affiliation:National Engineering Research Center of Near‐net‐shape Forming for Metallic Materials, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
Abstract:Graphene oxide and zirconia powders were mixed using a colloidal coating route. In situ reduced graphene oxide‐toughened zirconia ceramics were prepared by spark plasma sintering. Their microstructure, mechanical properties, and toughening mechanisms were investigated. The results show that graphene oxide can be easily reduced in situ during sintering and that it disperses homogeneously within the zirconia substrate. Compared with the toughness of 3 mol.% yttria‐stabilized zirconia, the fracture toughness of in situ reduced graphene oxide‐toughened zirconia increased by up to 175% (from ~6.07 to ~10.64 MPa·m1/2) at 0.09 wt.% graphene oxide with a small increase in hardness. The improvement is more significant than that of prereduced graphene oxide‐toughened cases, and it is associated with the formation of a C‐O‐Zr bond at the interface in addition to conventional toughening mechanisms.
Keywords:composites  graphene oxide  spark plasma sintering  toughening and toughness  zirconia
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