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Co- and counter-current mass transfer in bubble column
Authors:Manoj Kumar Singh  Subrata Kumar Majumder
Affiliation:1. Research Center of the Ministry of Education for High Gravity Engineering and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, PR China;2. State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, PR China;1. University of Bremen, Institute of Environmental Process Engineering IUV, Leobener Straße 6, 28359 Bremen, Germany;2. University of Bremen, Center for Environmental Research and Sustainable Technology (UFT), Leobener Straße 6, 28359 Bremen, Germany;1. Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf e.V., 01314 Dresden, Germany;2. Politecnico di Milano, Department of Energy, Via Lambruschini 4a, 20156 Milano, Italy;3. School for Engineering of Matter, Transport and Energy, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA;1. Chemical Process Intensification Group, Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry, Eindhoven University of Technology, P.O. Box 513, 5612 AZ Eindhoven, The Netherlands;2. Multi-scale Modelling of Multiphase Flows, Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry, Eindhoven University of Technology, P.O. Box 513, 5612 AZ Eindhoven, The Netherlands
Abstract:Design and scale-up has gained considerable attention in recent years because of complex hydrodynamics and its influence on bubble column reactor performance. The concentration difference is important variable while characterizing bubble column reactor efficiency and this is a function of hydrodynamics prevailing inside the column. The efficiency of bubble column reactor is a function of physical properties of phases, geometry of column and operating conditions. Literature lacks on the simulation work on variation of concentration of solute for mass transfer rate and mass transfer efficiency in the complex system of bubble column device. In the present work a mechanistic model is formulated to predict the mass transfer efficiency of column and its dependency on various physical parameters, operating condition and column geometry. In this work the mass transfer efficiency has been analyzed based on a mechanistic model in the case of both co-current and counter current operations in bubble column reactor. The concentration variation of the phases obtained by simulation of model may be useful for further understanding the mass transfer phenomena in bubble column reactor.
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