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多技术融合的Mean-Shift目标跟踪算法
引用本文:郭志波,董健,庞成. 多技术融合的Mean-Shift目标跟踪算法[J]. 山东大学学报(工学版), 2015, 45(2): 10-16. DOI: 10.6040/j.issn.1672-3961.2.2014.069
作者姓名:郭志波  董健  庞成
作者单位:扬州大学信息工程学院, 江苏 扬州 225009
基金项目:教育部科学技术研究重点资助项目(311024);江苏省"六大人才高峰"资助项目(2013DZXX023)
摘    要:在研究经典算法的基础上,提出了一种多技术融合的Mean-Shift目标跟踪算法,有效地解决了经典Mean-Shift跟踪算法存在的缺陷。通过Kalman算法预测估计目标的中心位置,通过分块颜色直方图提取目标区域的空间信息进行,同时采用背景加权和核加权相结合的方式抑制背景像素对目标的干扰。在多个视频数据上的试验结果表明,研究方法有效地克服了经典的Mean-Shift目标跟踪算法对遮挡、背景像素敏感的问题,在复杂环境的背景下对运动目标跟踪更加准确。

关 键 词:Mean-Shift算法  Kalman预测器  分块颜色直方图  目标跟踪  背景加权  
收稿时间:2014-05-23

A Mean-Shift target tracking algorithm fused multi technology
GUO Zhibo,DONG Jian,PANG Cheng. A Mean-Shift target tracking algorithm fused multi technology[J]. Journal of Shandong University of Technology, 2015, 45(2): 10-16. DOI: 10.6040/j.issn.1672-3961.2.2014.069
Authors:GUO Zhibo  DONG Jian  PANG Cheng
Affiliation:College of Information Engineer, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, Jiangsu, China
Abstract:Based on the study of classic algorithm, a Mean-Shift target tracking algorithm fused multi-technology was proposed, and the defects of the classic Mean-Shift tracking algorithm were solved. The center position of target was estimated by the Kalman algorithm. The space information of the target area was extracted using the block color histogram. The combination approach of the background weighted and nuclear weighted was used to suppress the interference of background pixels on the target. The experiments resulted on several video data showed that the new method fused three kinds of technology effectively overcame the barrier and background pixel sensitive problem, and had more accurate tracking than classic Mean-Shift target tracking algorithm under complex environment.
Keywords:Mean-Shift algorithm  target tracking  Kalman predictor  block color histogram  background weighted
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