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二甲醚(DME)在压燃式发动机上应用研究的新进展
引用本文:邓向斌,董红义,周龙保,蒋德明.二甲醚(DME)在压燃式发动机上应用研究的新进展[J].内燃机工程,2004,25(6):11-14.
作者姓名:邓向斌  董红义  周龙保  蒋德明
作者单位:西安交通大学,能源与动力工程学院,西安,710049
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点资助项目(50122166,50136040) 科技部重大基础项目研究(2001CB209207)
摘    要:大量的研究表明二甲醚(DME)是压燃式发动机的一种较为理想的代用清洁燃料,本文介绍了迄今为止DME在压燃式发动机上应用研究的最新进展。研究人员借助各种先进手段对DME的热物性和喷雾、燃烧特性进行了深入的研究,从理论上探讨了DME的燃烧过程及其能实现超低排放的机理,试验研究了发动机在不同工况下的各项性能指标。在此基础上一些国家开发出了新型的DME燃料供给和喷射系统,并成功应用在车辆上。

关 键 词:内燃机  二甲醚  压燃式发动机  代用燃料
文章编号:1000-0925(2004)06-011-04

Latest Development of the Applications of DME on Compression Ignition Engines
DENG Xiang-bin,DONG Hong-yi,ZHOU Long-bao,JIANG De-ming.Latest Development of the Applications of DME on Compression Ignition Engines[J].Chinese Internal Combustion Engine Engineering,2004,25(6):11-14.
Authors:DENG Xiang-bin  DONG Hong-yi  ZHOU Long-bao  JIANG De-ming
Abstract:Many researches indicate that DME is an excellent alternative clean fuel for compression ignition engines, and the latest development of the applications of DME on compression ignition engines were described in this paper. Researchers deeply studied the thermophysical characteristics, spray development characteristics and combustion characteristics of DME by using advanced approaches, theoretically studied the combustion process in-cylinder and the mechanism of realizing ultra low emission of DME and experimentally investigate the performances of DME fueled engines under different operating conditions. Based on those, some countries developed new supply and injection systems of DME which have been successfully applied on vehicles.
Keywords:I  C  Engine  DME  Compression Ignition Engine  Alternative Fuel
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