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固体热载体热解高挥发分烟煤产物分布及性质
引用本文:梁鹏,曲旋,毕继诚.固体热载体热解高挥发分烟煤产物分布及性质[J].煤炭转化,2007,30(1):43-48.
作者姓名:梁鹏  曲旋  毕继诚
作者单位:中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所煤转化国家重点实验室,030001,太原
基金项目:中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所科研基金 , 广东省坪石电厂有限公司资助项目
摘    要:以三种高挥发分烟煤为原料,对固体热载体煤热解获得的气、油、焦产物产率、组成和性质进行了考察.结果表明,提高煤与热载体的混合热解温度可使煤气和焦油产率有所增加.热解焦油产率可达干煤重量的9%~11%,热解焦油可用于提取具有较高附加值的BTX,PCX,萘及脂肪族烃类等产品.热天平燃烧实验结果显示,热解半焦仍具有很好的着火和燃烧特性,随着热解反应温度的提高,燃烧区间向高温区移动,确定了半焦燃烧的反应动力学及其参数.

关 键 词:固体热载体  煤热解  产物  性质  固体热载体  热解半焦  高挥发分烟煤  分布及性质  BITUMINOUS  VOLATILE  HIGH  PYROLYSIS  CARRIER  HEAT  SOLID  CHARACTERISTIC  DISTRIBUTION  参数  反应动力学  半焦燃烧  移动  高温区  区间  反应温度
修稿时间:2006-08-24

PRODUCT DISTRIBUTION AND CHARACTERISTIC OF SOLID HEAT CARRIER PYROLYSIS OF HIGH VOLATILE BITUMINOUS COALS
Liang Peng,Qu Xuan,Bi Jicheng.PRODUCT DISTRIBUTION AND CHARACTERISTIC OF SOLID HEAT CARRIER PYROLYSIS OF HIGH VOLATILE BITUMINOUS COALS[J].Coal Conversion,2007,30(1):43-48.
Authors:Liang Peng  Qu Xuan  Bi Jicheng
Affiliation:State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 030001 Taiyuan
Abstract:Three high volatile bituminous coals were used pyrolysis with solid heat carrier to investigate the product distribution and characteristic of gas, tar and char. The results show that the yield of gas increases with pyrolysis temperature. Tar yield from three coals is 9%-11%. PCX takes about 10% of the pyrolysis tar. The ignition, burnout characteristics and activation energy of the three coals and their pyrolysis char were studied by thermogravimetric analysis. Pyrolysis char shows good combustion characteristic and the kindling point of char increases with the increased pyrolysis temperature. The kinetics parameters of char combustion were calculated and compared.
Keywords:solid heat carrier  coal pyrolysis  product  characteristic
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