| 天然植物艾叶对毛织物的染色研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 柯贵珍,马荣. 天然植物艾叶对毛织物的染色研究[J]. 毛纺科技, 2012, 40(9): 1-4 |
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| 作者姓名： | 柯贵珍 马荣 |
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| 作者单位： | 武汉纺织大学纺织学院,湖北武汉,430073 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过正交试验,确定艾叶提取及其各种染色方法的适宜工艺。结果表明:较适宜方案是10 g艾叶加水300 mL,提取温度为100℃,提取时间为90 min。艾叶对毛织物染色时,直接染、预媒染、同浴媒染和后媒染均有一定的效果。艾叶染色毛织物的耐洗和耐摩擦色牢度较好,媒染剂铁盐和铜盐对颜色的增深和色牢度有一定的作用。
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| 关 键 词： | 天然染料 艾叶 毛织物 染色 |
Dyeing of wool fabric with natural plant folium artemisiae argyi |
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| KE Gui-zhen , MA Rong. Dyeing of wool fabric with natural plant folium artemisiae argyi[J]. Wool Textile Journal, 2012, 40(9): 1-4 |
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| Authors: | KE Gui-zhen MA Rong |
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| Affiliation: | (College of Textiles Science and Engineering,Wuhan Textile University,Wuhan 430073,China) |
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| Abstract: | In this work,folium artemisiae argyi was extract using water and wool fabric was dyed with the extraction.Optimal extract and dyeing processes were selected by orthogonal scheme.Extraction results showed a suitable scheme was liquor ratio was 1∶30,extraction temperature 100 ℃,extraction time 90 min.The wool fabric can be dyed with folium artemisiae argyi extraction directly,or mordant pretreatment,or after treatment.The wool fabric dyed with folium artemisiae argyi had good color fastness.In a way,mordant iron salt and copper salt can improve color depth of wool fabric and fastness to washing and rubbing. |
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| Keywords: | natural dye folium artemisiae argyi wool fabric dyeing |
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