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融合K均值分簇MST路由的无线传感网压缩采样技术
引用本文:张美燕,蔡文郁.融合K均值分簇MST路由的无线传感网压缩采样技术[J].传感技术学报,2015,28(9):1402-1407.
作者姓名:张美燕  蔡文郁
作者单位:1. 浙江水利水电学院电气工程系,杭州,310018;2. 杭州电子科技大学电子信息学院,杭州,310018
基金项目:浙江省自然科学基金,国家自然科学基金
摘    要:考虑无线传感网中数据采集特点和能量约束性,将分簇路由策略融合到压缩感知采样中,提出了一种融合K均值分簇MST路由的压缩采样算法.算法采用稀疏投影矩阵以减小投影矩阵与稀疏基之间的相关度,利用K均值分簇MST(Mini?mum Spanning Tree)机制构造数据融合树,在保证数据重构质量的基础上减少网络数据传输量.仿真结果表明,算法可以提高网络能量使用效率,同时可以适应各种规模的无线传感网.

关 键 词:无线传感网  压缩感知  自适应采样  最小生成树  K均值分簇

Compressive Sensing Technology Combined with K-Means Clustered MST routing for Wireless Sensor Networks
Abstract:Considering the special characteristics of data collection and energy constraints of wireless sensor net-works,the paper combines clustered routing strategy with compressed sensing data collection method and then pro-poses a compressed sensing based compressive sampling algorithm with K-Means clustering MST(Minimum Span-ning Tree)routing. The proposed algorithm uses the sparse projection matrix in order to reduce the correlation de-gree value between the projection matrix and sparse matrix so as to reduce the amount of data transmission in the ba-sis to ensure the quality of the data reconstruction by using K-Means clustering MST data fusion tree. The simula-tion results show that this algorithm can improve the network energy usage efficiency,and also be suitable to all kinds of scale wireless sensor networks.
Keywords:wireless sensor networks  compressive sensing  adaptive sampling  minimum spanning tree  K-Means clustering
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