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环氧树脂基固体浮力材料的研制及表征
引用本文:王啟锋,杜竹玮,陈先,李浩然,孙春宝.环氧树脂基固体浮力材料的研制及表征[J].精细化工,2005,22(3):174-176.
作者姓名:王啟锋  杜竹玮  陈先  李浩然  孙春宝
作者单位:北京科技大学,土木与环境工程学院,北京,100083;中国科学院,过程工程研究所,生化工程国家重点实验室,北京,100080;海洋化工研究院,山东,青岛,266071
基金项目:国家 863计划项目资助(2002AA401001-1)~~
摘    要:采用空心玻璃微珠填充环氧树脂研制固体浮力材料。间苯二胺 (MPD)、顺丁烯二酸酐 (MA)、二氨基二苯砜(DDS)及 593四种固化剂对比研究表明,MPD和DDS环氧树脂固化体系轴向压缩强度可达 210MPa。γ 氨丙基三乙氧基硅烷(KH—550)偶联剂在无机玻璃微珠与有机环氧树脂的复合过程中,可增加环氧树脂与微珠之间的亲合,电镜照片观察到微珠与环氧树脂间无界面沟隙,粘结界面均匀。空心玻璃微珠质量填充量为 25%时,复合材料密度降低至 0. 61g/cm3,轴向压缩强度仍能保持在 40MPa以上。

关 键 词:固体浮力材料  环氧树脂  空心玻璃微珠  压缩强度
文章编号:1003-5214(2005)03-0174-03

Preparation and Characterization of Solid Buoyancy Materials Based on Epoxy Resins
Wang Qi-feng,DU Zhu-wei,CHEN Xian,LI Hao-ran,SUN Chun-bao.Preparation and Characterization of Solid Buoyancy Materials Based on Epoxy Resins[J].Fine Chemicals,2005,22(3):174-176.
Authors:Wang Qi-feng  DU Zhu-wei  CHEN Xian  LI Hao-ran  SUN Chun-bao
Affiliation:WANG Qi-feng~1,DU Zhu-wei~
Abstract:Solid buoyancy material for deep submergible vehicles was prepared from epoxy resin and glass hollow spheres.Compressive strength of epoxy resins crosslinked with m-phenylenediamine(MPD) or 4,4′-diaminodiphenylsulfone(DDS) was above 210 MPa,which was relatively high compared with those using other two crosslinkers of maleic anhydride(MA) and 593.There was no gap between the glass hollow spheres and resin when coupling agent γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane(KH—550) was used to pretreat the spheres.Density of the materials was 0.61 g/cm~3 when mass filling ratio of hollow sphere was 25%,and its compressive strength remained above 40 MPa.
Keywords:solid buoyancy material  epoxy resin  glass hollow sphere  compressive strength
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