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The Low‐Temperature Cosintering of Cobalt Ferrite and Lead Zirconate Titanate Ceramic Composites
Authors:Petra Jenus  Darja Lisjak  Danjela Kuscer  Darko Makovec  Miha Drofenik
Affiliation:1. Department for Materials Synthesis, Jo?ef Stefan Institute, , Ljubljana, 1000 Slovenia;2. Jozef Stefan International Postgraduate School, , Ljubljana, 1000 Slovenia;3. Electronic Ceramics Department, Jo?ef Stefan Institute, , Ljubljana, 1000 Slovenia;4. Centre of Excellence NAMASTE, , Ljubljana, 1000 Slovenia;5. Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Maribor, , Maribor, 2000 Slovenia
Abstract:Magneto‐electric (ME) ceramic composites of cobalt ferrite (CoF) and lead zirconate titanate (PZT) were prepared by mechanical mixing of the constituent powders followed by cosintering. The cosintering conditions for nano‐sized CoF and submicrometer‐sized PZT powders were studied in detail. It was found that the CoF powder needs to be presintered at 700°C for 2 h to minimize the differences in the sintering kinetics of the constituent powders. Despite the low cosintering temperatures (900°C–1000°C) the interdiffusion of the cations from both phases was confirmed with energy‐dispersive X‐ray analysis and X‐ray diffraction. Efforts were made to optimize the cosintering conditions to prepare dense ceramic ME composites, which showed the converse ME effect.
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