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Making Sense of Violence: Perceived Meaningfulness as a Predictor of Audience Interest in Violent Media Content
Authors:Anne Bartsch  Marie‐Louise Mares
Affiliation:1. Department of Communication Studies and Media Research, LMU Munich, , Munich, 80538 Germany;2. Department of Communication Arts, University of Wisconsin Madison, , Madison, WI, 53706 USA
Abstract:Research on audience interest in violent media content is extended to include individuals' appreciation of certain types of violent portrayals as a meaningful and valuable reflection of reality. A sample of 482 German and U.S. adults aged 18–82 watched movie trailers that varied in pretest ratings of gore and meaningfulness, but were equivalent in suspense. As hypothesized, perceived levels of gore and meaningfulness interacted to predict individuals' reported likelihood of watching the full movie, such that a negative influence of gore on viewing likelihood was compensated at high levels of meaningfulness. These findings suggest that, in addition to other motivations such as suspense, some types of violent and even gory content might be sought as an opportunity for meaning‐making.
Keywords:Media Violence  Viewing Interest  Hedonic Enjoyment  Eudaimonic Appreciation  Meaning‐Making  Suspense
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