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塔河油田原油中金刚烷化合物绝对定量分析
引用本文:马安来,金之钧,朱翠山,彭守涛,张卫彪.塔河油田原油中金刚烷化合物绝对定量分析[J].石油学报,2009,30(2):214-218.
作者姓名:马安来  金之钧  朱翠山  彭守涛  张卫彪
作者单位:1. 中国石油化工股份有限公司石油勘探开发研究院, 北京, 100083; 2. 长江大学, 湖北荆州, 434023
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划(973计划),中国石油化工集团公司科技项目 
摘    要:原油中甲基双金刚烷绝对含量是确定原油裂解程度的指标。运用全油色质方法,避免了样品处理中轻质组分的挥发损失,实现了原油中金刚烷化合物的准确绝对定量。使用D16-单金刚烷为内标,确定双金刚烷、D3-1甲基双金刚烷和D6-1,3-二甲基单金刚烷的响应因子分别为1.91、2.20和0.99。塔里木盆地塔河油田原油中4-甲基双金刚烷+3-甲基双金刚烷绝对含量一般分布在(4~35)×10-6,表明原油裂解程度较低,大于6 500m的深层可能仍具有石油勘探前景。

关 键 词:塔河油田  金刚烷化合物  单金刚烷  双金刚烷  原油裂解  绝对定量  定量分析  
收稿时间:2008-8-6
修稿时间:2008-11-22  

Quantitative analysis on absolute concentration of diamondoids in oils from Tahe Oilfield
MA Anlai,JIN Zhijun,ZHU Cuishan,PENG Shoutao,ZHANG Weibiao.Quantitative analysis on absolute concentration of diamondoids in oils from Tahe Oilfield[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2009,30(2):214-218.
Authors:MA Anlai  JIN Zhijun  ZHU Cuishan  PENG Shoutao  ZHANG Weibiao
Affiliation:1. Sinopec Petroleum Exploration and Production Institute, Beijing 100083, China; 2. Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434023, China
Abstract:The absolute concentration of methyldiamantane is an indicator for determining cracking degree of oils. The diamondoids are often lost due to evaporation during oil samples processing. The whole-oil GC-MS analysis can be used to determine the absolute concentration of diamondoids accurately. The response factors of diamantane, D3-1-methyldiamantane and D6-1,3-dimethyladamantane are 1.91, 2.20 and 0.99, respectively, taking D16-adamantane as an internal standard. The quantitative analysis of oils from Tahe Oilfield of Tarim Basin shows that the concentrations of 4-methyldiamantane +3-methyldiamantane in most oils range from 4×10-6 to 35×10-6, which indicates that the cracking degree of oils in this oilfield is low. There would have a prospect for petroleum exploration in the strata deeper than 6500m.
Keywords:Tahe Oilfield  diamondoid compound  adamantane  diamantane  oil cracking  absolute concentration  quantitative analysis
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