中国储层地质模型20年

地质模型作为开发地质研究最具有代表性与综合性的成果，是对储层沉积特征、储层非均质性、储层物性与流体特征的综合反映，也是可直接用于油藏工程设计与数值模拟计算的唯一定量化综合数据体，其重要性日益得到显现。从定量地质学、多学科储层地质学、分类型地质模型和储层建模方法4个方面总结了中国储层地质模型20年来的主要成果，并指出地球物理的发展、煤层气和页岩气模型的建立、成因单元内部构型模型的建立以及多学科联合是未来这一研究领域的发展趋势。

Research achievements on reservoir geological modeling of China in the past two decades

Geological model is the most representative and comprehensive achievement of development geology researches,which is compromised of reservoir sedimentary characteristics,reservoir heterogeneity,petrophysics and formation fluid characteristics.As the only effective mean to supply quantitative data directly to reservoir engineering and numerical simulation,geological modeling has shown its importance increasingly.Base on the analysis of quantitative geology,multidisciplinary reservoir geology,different types of geological model and reservoir modeling method,the main achievements on reservoir geological modeling of China in the past two decades were summarized.At the same time,it was pointed out that geophysical application,coal bed methane and shale gas reservoir modeling,reservoir architecture modeling and multidisciplinary integration would be a development trend.