基于社会学信任理论的软件可信性概念模型

可信性作为软件的一种复杂的高复合概念,几十年间都未能取得实质性进展和突破.本文在对可信性权威定义分析的基础上,论证了这些定义所涉范围彼此矛盾且不相容,进一步说明从本质出发研究软件可信性概念模型的重要性和必然性."可信"一词源于社会学,所以应该从社会学的信任理论出发来探讨软件可信性的本质.本文在上百篇经典社会学信任理论文献上构建出信任体系模型STM,并与软件的信任体系进行了对比和映射,提出基于社会学信任理论的软件可信性概念模型STCM.在STM和STCM的基础上给出软件可信性概念模型的定义系统.最后通过度量评估实验验证了模型是可行的、有效的,为软件可信性的发展提供了新的研究方向.

The Concept Model of Software Trustworthiness Based on Trust-Theory of Sociology

As a complex high-composite software concept,the trustworthiness research has failed to make substantial progress and breakthroughs during these decades.After analyzing the authority definitions of trustworthiness,this paper demonstrates that the scope of them is contradictory and incompatible.It further illustrates that the research of software trustworthiness conceptual model from its essence is very important and necessary.The term "trustworthiness" originates from sociology;so we should discuss the essence of software trustworthiness based on trust-theory of sociology.This paper constructs a trust system model STM based on hundreds of classical sociological literature on trust-theory.After comparing and mapping with software trust system,the paper proposes a software trustworthiness conceptual model STCM based on trust theory of sociology.Based on STM and STCM,a complete concept definition system of software trustworthiness is presented.Finally,STCM is proved to be feasible and effective by the measurement and evaluation experiment,which provides a new research direction for the advancement of software trustworthiness.