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Production of monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 in tuberculosis patients
Authors:Y Lin  J Gong  M Zhang  W Xue  PF Barnes
Affiliation:Department of Medicine, University of Southern California School of Medicine, Los Angeles 90033, USA.
Abstract:To investigate the role of monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (MCP-1) in the immune response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis, we studied MCP-1 production in tuberculosis patients. CD14+ blood monocytes from tuberculosis patients spontaneously expressed higher levels of MCP-1 mRNA and protein than CD14+ monocytes from healthy tuberculin reactors. MCP-1 production in lymph nodes from tuberculosis patients was also markedly increased. These findings suggest that MCP-1 can contribute to the antimycobacterial inflammatory response by attracting monocytes and T lymphocytes.
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