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基于WGS-84地球模型的三站时差定位
引用本文:高元锋,王玉林,李艳斌. 基于WGS-84地球模型的三站时差定位[J]. 无线电工程, 2007, 37(7): 23-25
作者姓名:高元锋  王玉林  李艳斌
作者单位:中国电子科技集团公司第54研究所,河北,石家庄,050081
摘    要:时差定位根据目标到达多个站之间的时间差进行定位。三站对地面目标的定位属于三站定位问题。借助四站时差定位原理,提出先用四站时差Chan算法求解定位初值,然后用牛顿迭代法求解精确解的算法。时差定位方程加入地球方程才能构成完整的方程组,但非线性方程组的求解是一个复杂的过程。仿真试验发现,粗解精解联合求解算法以比较良好的效果解决了三站三维定位问题。

关 键 词:WGS地球模型  时差定位  Chan算法  牛顿迭代法
文章编号:1003-3106(2007)07-0023-03
修稿时间:2006-12-20

TDOA Location of Tri-station Based on WGS-84 Earth Model
GAO Yuan-feng,WANG Yu-lin,LI Yan-bin. TDOA Location of Tri-station Based on WGS-84 Earth Model[J]. Radio Engineering of China, 2007, 37(7): 23-25
Authors:GAO Yuan-feng  WANG Yu-lin  LI Yan-bin
Affiliation:The 54th Research Institute of CETC, Shijiazhuang Hebei 050081, China
Abstract:TDOA Location system finds the position of target by the time difference of target arrival to multiple stations.Tri-station ground object location is of a 3D location.This paper puts forward a new algorithm using coarse resolution by Chan algorithm of four-station TDOA equations and then exact resolution by Newton iteration.A complete set of equations consists of TDOA and earth equations.But the solving of nonlinear equations is a complex process.The method using coarse and accurate solution combination solved the issue of tri-station 3-D location according to the simulation experiment.
Keywords:WGS earth model  TDOA location  Chan algorithm  Newton iteration
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