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Some series identities involving the generalized Apostol type and related polynomials
Authors:Da-Qian Lu
Affiliation:
  • a Department of Mathematics, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, People’s Republic of China
  • b Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia V8W 3R4, Canada
  • Abstract:A unification (and generalization) of various Apostol type polynomials was introduced and investigated recently by Luo and Srivastava Q.-M. Luo, H.M. Srivastava, Some generalizations of the Apostol-Genocchi polynomials and the Stirling numbers of the second kind, Appl. Math. Comput. 217 (2011) 5702-5728]. In this paper, we prove several symmetry identities for these generalized Apostol type polynomials by using their generating functions. As special cases and consequences of our results, we obtain the corresponding symmetry identities for the Apostol-Euler polynomials of higher order, the Apostol-Bernoulli polynomials of higher order and the Apostol-Genocchi polynomials of higher order, and also for another family of generalized Apostol type polynomials which were investigated systematically by Ozden et al. H. Ozden, Y. Simsek, H.M. Srivastava, A unified presentation of the generating functions of the generalized Bernoulli, Euler and Genocchi polynomials, Comput. Math. Appl. 60 (2010) 2779-2787]. We also derive several relations between the Apostol type polynomials, the generalized sum of integer powers and the generalized alternating sum. It is shown how each of these results would extend the corresponding known identities.
    Keywords:Generalized Apostol type polynomials  Generalized Apostol-Euler polynomials  Generalized Apostol-Bernoulli polynomials  Genocchi polynomials of higher order  Generalized sum of integer powers  Generalized alternating sum
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