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Block copolymerization of poly(diethylene glycol phthalic anhydride) and methyl methacrylate initiated by potassium diperiodatonickelate(IV)
Authors:Yinghai Liu  Libin Bai  Weiqi Zhou  Yuanwei Liu  Yanxiang Li  Kuilin Deng
Abstract:Block copolymers of methyl methacrylate (MMA) and poly(diethylene glycol Phthalic Anhydride) (PPAG) was synthesized using a novel redox system—potassium diperiodatonickelate(IV) [DPN]/PPAG system in an alkaline medium. Block copolymers with high percentage of blocking were obtained, which indicated that DPN/PPAG redox system was an efficient initiator for this blocking. Effects of different factors on the blocking parameters were examined. The overall activation energy of this blocking was calculated to be 55.12 kJ/mol. The structure of the block copolymer was determined by infrared, X‐ray diffraction, and scanning electron microscope (SEM). A mechanism is proposed to explain the generation of radicals and the initiation of block copolymerization. The block copolymer was used as the compatibilizer in blends of PMMA and Nylon6. The SEM photographs show that the block copolymer greatly improved the compatibility of the blend. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 100: 1312–1317, 2006
Keywords:diperiodatonickelate  methyl methacrylate  poly(diethylene glycol phthalic anhydride)  redox initiation  block copolymerization
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