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指甲花的研究进展
引用本文:高磊,王亦军,杨朝霞.指甲花的研究进展[J].青岛大学学报(工程技术版),2004,19(2):37-43.
作者姓名:高磊  王亦军  杨朝霞
作者单位:青岛大学化工学院,青岛,266071
摘    要:天然植物指甲花是一种天然染料,也是一种药用植物。就国内外对指甲花的研究状况,包括化学成分、生理活性及应用等方面进行了概述。指甲花含香豆素类、醌类、黄酮类等多种化学成分,具有较强的生理活性。指甲花作为一种天然染料,由于其天然无毒的性质,可作为染发剂的原料,织物的染料,纹身的染料及用于蛋白质检测;指甲花的药用价值也很高,可用于治疗头痛、黄疸病和麻风病等;指甲花还可用于钢铁和铝的防腐。

关 键 词:指甲花  化学成分  生理活性  染料  药用价值  防腐
文章编号:1006-9798(2004)02-0037-06
修稿时间:2003年9月29日

The Research Advances of Lawsonia Inermis (Henna)
GAO Lei,WANG Yi-jun,YANG Zhao-xia.The Research Advances of Lawsonia Inermis (Henna)[J].Journal of Qingdao University(Engineering & Technology Edition),2004,19(2):37-43.
Authors:GAO Lei  WANG Yi-jun  YANG Zhao-xia
Abstract:The natural plant Lawsonia inermis is a kind of natural dye and a kind of medical plant, its chemical composition, physiological activity and application are presented in this review. The Lawsonia inermis contains many kinds of chemical compositions, such as coumarin, quinones, flavonoids etc., and has stronger physiological activity. Due to its natural and harmless characters, the Lawsonia inermis is used as a kind of natural dye, and is used as a raw material of the natural harmless hair dyes. In addition, Lawsonia inermis can be used as dyes of textile and protein, and tattoo material. The medical value of the Lawsonia inermis is very high and is used for the treatments of headache, jaundice, leprosy, etc. The Lawsonia inermis is also evaluated as a corrosion inhibitor for steel and aluminum.
Keywords:Lawsonia inermis(Henna)  chemical composition  physiological activity  dyes  medical value  corrosion inhibitor
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