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强磁场作用下Al-Ni合金中Al3Ni析出相的凝固行为
引用本文:王晖 任忠鸣 徐匡迪 黄晖 王秋良 严陆光. 强磁场作用下Al-Ni合金中Al3Ni析出相的凝固行为[J]. 稀有金属材料与工程, 2005, 34(7): 1033-1035
作者姓名:王晖 任忠鸣 徐匡迪 黄晖 王秋良 严陆光
作者单位:1. 中国科学院电工研究所,北京,100080
2. 上海大学,上海,200072
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助(50234020,50307014),中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2004035412)
摘    要:用金相显微镜和X射线衍射研究了强磁场条件下Al-8%Ni合金中非铁磁性的Al3Ni析出相的凝固行为,发现强磁场诱导Al3Ni晶粒以C轴平行磁场方向取向,并且晶粒的长轴与C轴垂直;取向的晶粒在垂直磁场方向上形成多个相互平行的Al3Ni聚合面,即形成规则的Al3Ni层状组织:在层状聚合面中随机分布着多个大的Al3Ni聚合体,聚合体内部的晶粒有序排列。

关 键 词:强磁场 取向 层状组织 Al-Ni合金 Al3Ni析出相
文章编号:1002-185X(2005)07-1033-03
修稿时间:2003-09-16

Solidification Behaviors of Al3Ni Precipitated Phase in Al-Ni Alloy under a High Magnetic Field
Wang Hui,Ren Zhongming,Xu Kuangdi,Huang Hui,Wang Qiuliang,Yan Luguang. Solidification Behaviors of Al3Ni Precipitated Phase in Al-Ni Alloy under a High Magnetic Field[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering, 2005, 34(7): 1033-1035
Authors:Wang Hui  Ren Zhongming  Xu Kuangdi  Huang Hui  Wang Qiuliang  Yan Luguang
Abstract:The solidification behaviors of nonferromagnetic Al3Ni precipitated phase in Al-8%Ni alloy with a high magnetic field applied have been studied experimentally. It is found that the magnetic field induces the crystals of Al3Ni phase to orient with their c-axes parallel to the field and the long axes of the crystals are perpendicular to their c-axes. There are several Al3Ni congregation planes parallel with each other, which are perpendicular to the field, that is, regular Al3Ni laminated alignment structure is formed in the alloy. In the planes, there are several big Al3Ni congregations, in the inner part of which there are aligned Al3Ni crystals.
Keywords:high magnetic field  orientation  laminated alignment structure  Al-Ni alloy  Al3Ni precipitated phase  
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