Development of Apparels from Silk Waste and Pineapple Leaf Fiber |
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Authors: | Papori Hazarika Dipshika Hazarika Binita Kalita Nabnita Gogoi Gautam Basu |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Textiles Apparel Designing, Faculty of Home Science, Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat, Assam, India;2. ICAR-National Institute of Research on Jute &3. Allied Fibre Technology, Kolkata, West Bengal, India |
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Abstract: | The degummed mulberry silk waste and eri silk waste were blended with degummed and bleached pineapple leaf fibers (PALF) at fiber stage in different proportions, and spun into yarn in a jute spinning system. The 90-tex blended yarn thus developed was analyzed for different physico-mechanical properties. Properties of fabric developed in a traditional handloom using 2/40-s cotton as warp and blended yarn as weft were also analyzed. The quality parameters, viz., tensile property, crease recovery, fabric cover, stiffness, drape, and thickness of the developed fabric, met essential apparel requirements. A comparative subjective evaluation of the fabric quality, viz., aesthetic appearance, luster, and texture, was made with the help of a group of people from different age, educational, and occupational background to examine its marketability; all respondents felt that appearance of PALF with silk waste was excellent. Texture and luster were found to be from medium to moderate. About 95% of respondents felt that fabric was crispy. |
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Keywords: | Pineapple leaf fiber silk waste value addition apparel fabric |
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