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Nitric oxide as a regulatory factor in sleep-wakefulness mechanisms
Authors:Y Tokunaga  S Imai  H Matsumura  T Maeda
Affiliation:Orthopaedic Surgery Service, Ireland Army Hospital, Ft Knox, KY, USA.
Abstract:Most screws used in fracture fixation necessitate a separate step for tapping of the screw hole. Titanium screw systems have been developed in which the screws can be inserted directly after a drill hole is made. These self-tapping screws thereby eliminate an operative step. A retrospective study was conducted that evaluated all wrist and hand procedures performed between January 1992 and December 1994 by 1 surgeon using screw fixation. The results of 39 cases treated with standard tapped titanium screws were compared with 28 cases treated with self-tapping titanium screws. Nearly identical union and complication rates were obtained in each group. Comparable results can be obtained with self-tapping screw fixation, which limits the number of instruments needed, eliminates an operative step, and thereby may diminish operative risk and shorten operative time.
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