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非煤矿山安全管理的生态系统理论研究
引用本文:郭进平,张星,李世伦. 非煤矿山安全管理的生态系统理论研究[J]. 金属矿山, 2018, 47(3): 168-172
作者姓名:郭进平  张星  李世伦
作者单位:西安建筑科技大学材料与矿资学院,陕西 西安 710055
基金项目:基金项目:西安建筑科技大学重点培育学科建设基金项目(编号:XK201205)。
摘    要:基于生态系统理论的基本原理,提出非煤矿山安全管理生态系统的概念,建立非煤矿山安全管理生态系统模型,对系统的内涵和结构进行深入分析,结合耗散结构理论构建系统的评价模型,计算系统的总熵值,根据总熵值的大小评判系统的稳定有序性。选取陕西省某非煤矿山为案例,对其2007—2016年安全管理生态系统熵变指标要素评分进行数据分析。研究结果表明:通过熵权法赋权模型获得的评价结果相对合理,为有关部门的监测和有针对性的治理提供了重要依据,系统在2007—2013年的累计信息熵是正的,系统处于无序混乱状态,系统累计信息熵从2014年开始由正到负,系统从2014年开始趋于稳定有序状态。

关 键 词:非煤矿山  安全管理  生态系统理论  耗散结构理论  熵权法

Study of Ecosystem Theory on the Safety Production Management for Non-coal Mines
Guo Jinping,Zhang Xing,Li Shilun. Study of Ecosystem Theory on the Safety Production Management for Non-coal Mines[J]. Metal Mine, 2018, 47(3): 168-172
Authors:Guo Jinping  Zhang Xing  Li Shilun
Affiliation:Faculty of Materials and Mineral Resources,Xi′an University of Architecture and Technology,Xi′an 710055,China
Abstract:Based on the basic principle of ecosystem theory,the concept of non-coal mine safety management ecosystem is put forward,the non-coal mine safety management ecosystem model is established,and the connotation and structure of the system is analyzed.With the combination of the dissipative structure theory to construct the system evaluation model,the total entropy of the system is calculated and the stability and order of the system are evaluated according to the size of the total entropy.A non-coal mine from Shaanxi Province was selected as a case,and the data of the entropy change index factor of the safety management ecosystem in 2007~2016 were analyzed.The results showed that the evaluation results obtained by the entropy weight method are relatively reasonable,which provide an important basis for monitoring and targeted governance of the relevant departments.The accumulated information entropy of the system from 2007 to 2013 is positive and the system is In the case of chaos,while the accumulated information entropy of the system is changing from positive to negative from 2014.The system tends to be stable and orderly from 2014 onwards.
Keywords:Non-coal mine   Safety production management   Ecological system theory   Dissipative structure theory   Entropy method
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