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A kinetic interpretation of a negative time constant in impedance equivalent circuits for the dissolution/passive transition
Authors:Joan Gregori, Jos   Juan Garcí  a-Jare  o, Michel Keddam,Francisco Vicente
Affiliation:

aDepartment of Physical Chemistry, University of València, C/Dr. Moliner 50, 46100 Burjassot, Spain

bFundació General, University of València, C/Dr. Moliner 50, 46100 Burjassot, Spain

cUPR 15 of CNRS “Laboratoire Interfaces et Systèmes Electrochimiques, Université P&M Curie, C.P. 133, 4 Place Jussieu, 75252 Paris Cedex 05, France

Abstract:A theoretical impedance function is proposed for the active/passive transition of nickel in an acid sulphate medium. It is considered that passivating species progressively covers the electrode surface. This approximated model predicts the appearance of negative time constants in the impedance spectra when coverage coefficient θ values for passive species are greater than 0.5.
Keywords:Negative resistance   Electrochemical impedance   Active/passive transition   Anion competence   Anodic dissolution
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