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石膏渣热分解过程分析
引用本文:林巧,陶超凡,王冬冬.石膏渣热分解过程分析[J].铜业工程,2021(5):63-65.
作者姓名:林巧  陶超凡  王冬冬
作者单位:中国瑞林工程技术股份有限公司,江西 南昌 330038;江西铜业集团有限公司,江西 南昌 330096;黑龙江紫金铜业有限公司,黑龙江 齐齐哈尔 161000
摘    要:石膏渣作为铜冶炼系统重要的副产物,属危险废物,处置成本高,堆存压力大。石膏渣高温煅烧分解得到的氧化钙在工业上有远大的应用前景,可作为溶剂返加侧吹熔炼炉,一方面改善渣型,另一方面可节约氧化钙购买成本。采用还原气氛下的高温煅烧法,探讨了分解温度、无烟煤加入量及分解时间对石膏渣热分解效果的影响。实验结果表明,石膏渣在还原气氛下,温度1300℃,恒温60min,基本完全分解。

关 键 词:石膏渣  危险废物  还原气氛  高温煅烧法  热分解  氧化钙
收稿时间:2021/9/11 0:00:00

Analysis of Thermal Decomposition process of Gypsum Slag
LIN Qiao,TAO Chao-fan,WANG Dong-dong.Analysis of Thermal Decomposition process of Gypsum Slag[J].Copper Engineering,2021(5):63-65.
Authors:LIN Qiao  TAO Chao-fan  WANG Dong-dong
Affiliation:China Nerin Engineering Co., Ltd., Nanchang 330038, Jiangxi, China;Jiangxi Copper Corporation Limited, Nanchang 330096,Jiangxi, China; Heilongjiang Zijin Copper Co., Ltd. ,Qiqihaer161000, Heilongjiang, China
Abstract:The gold sample with a purity of 99.99% is used as the matrix, and 12 impurity elements are added as required.Accurately weigh 11 kinds of high-purity standard materials (Ag, Pb, Cu, Fe, Sb, Bi, Pd, Sn, Ni, Cr, Mn) and magnesium alloys of corresponding quality, and adjust the frequency of the high-frequency furnace to change the temperature. According to the characteristics of high melting point, low melting point, easy oxidation and easy volatility, 3 master marks are casted separately. Then, by diluting the mother standard, a monitoring sample that meets the impurity element content required by the instrument and method is finally made.
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