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基于局部自适应混合积分的动态布料模拟快速方法
引用本文:沈才樑,李 伟,俞立峰,张明敏. 基于局部自适应混合积分的动态布料模拟快速方法[J]. 计算机应用研究, 2012, 29(7): 2740-2742
作者姓名:沈才樑  李 伟  俞立峰  张明敏
作者单位:1. 浙江工业职业技术学院 数字媒体与信息工程学院,浙江绍兴312000;浙江大学CAD&CG国家重点实验室,杭州310000
2. 浙江工业职业技术学院 数字媒体与信息工程学院,浙江绍兴,312000
3. 浙江大学CAD&CG国家重点实验室,杭州,310000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(60970076); 绍兴市重点科技攻关项目(2010A21034)
摘    要:针对布料动态模拟中快速稳定求解的瓶颈问题,提出了一种局部自适应的混合积分方法。在每一时间步长,网格中质点利用自身模拟参数求解一稳定的判断准则,据此自适应判定该质点相连弹簧不同弹性力部分引起的运动方程采用何种数值积分求解,从而有效提高了模拟效率且可以并行计算。另外,针对线性方程组的特点,用快速超松弛迭代法代替传统的共轭梯度法来求解,进一步提高了系统的性能表现。实验表明,该方法具有近似线性的复杂度,便于并行计算,并有良好的稳定视觉效果。

关 键 词:局部自适应  布料模拟  数值积分  质点—弹簧模型

Fast dynamic cloth simulation based on local adaptive hybrid integration
SHEN Cai-liang,LI Wei,YU Li-feng,ZHANG Ming-min. Fast dynamic cloth simulation based on local adaptive hybrid integration[J]. Application Research of Computers, 2012, 29(7): 2740-2742
Authors:SHEN Cai-liang  LI Wei  YU Li-feng  ZHANG Ming-min
Affiliation:1. School of Digital Media & Information Engineering, Zhejiang Industry Polytechnic College, Shaoxing Zhejiang 312000, China; 2. CAD & CG National Key Laboratory, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310000, China
Abstract:The speed and stability of numerical simulation methods in cloth simulation is the bottlenecks problem. This paper presented a novel adaptive implicit-explicit IMEX scheme, locally in both space and time. This scheme which took advantage of simulation parameters, applied a local stability criterion to decide the IMEX splitting during the simulation adaptively. Then the simulation could be solved more efficiently and in parallel. In addition, introduced a fast iteration method to instead of the modified preconditioned conjugate gradient for linear equations characteristics. It further directly improved the efficiency of the computation at each time step. Experimental results show that the algorithm has approximate linear computational complexity and in parallel, gives a stable vision effect.
Keywords:local-adaptive   cloth simulation   numerical integration   mass-spring model
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