Robotic smart house to assist people with movement disabilities |
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Authors: | Kwang-Hyun Park Zeungnam Bien Ju-Jang Lee Byung Kook Kim Jong-Tae Lim Jin-Oh Kim Heyoung Lee Dimitar H Stefanov Dae-Jin Kim Jin-Woo Jung Jun-Hyeong Do Kap-Ho Seo Chong Hui Kim Won-Gyu Song Woo-Jun Lee |
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Affiliation: | (1) Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 373-1 Guseong-dong, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 305-701, Republic of Korea;(2) Department of Information and Control Engineering, Kwangwoon University, 447-1 Wolgye-dong, Nowon-gu, Seoul, 139-701, Republic of Korea;(3) Department of Control and Instrumentation Engineering, Seoul National University of Technology, 172 Gongreung 2-dong, Nowon-gu, Seoul, 139-743, Republic of Korea;(4) Cardiff & Vale NHS Trust, Rehabilitation Engineering Unit, Cardiff, CF5 2YN, UK;(5) Institute of Mechanics, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev Street, Block 4, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria;(6) Department of Computer Engineering and Computer Science, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, USA;(7) Department of Computer Engineering, Dongguk University, 3-26 Pil-dong, Chung-gu, Seoul, 100-715, Republic of Korea |
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Abstract: | This paper introduces a new robotic smart house, Intelligent Sweet Home, developed at KAIST in Korea, which is based on several robotic agents and aims at testing advanced concepts for independent
living of the elderly and people with disabilities. The work focuses on technical solutions for human-friendly assistance
in motion/mobility and advanced human-machine interfaces that provide simple control of all assistive robotic systems and
home-installed appliances. The smart house concept includes an intelligent bed, intelligent wheelchair, and robotic hoist
for effortless transfer of the user between bed and wheelchair. The design solutions comply with most of the users’ requirements
and suggestions collected by a special questionnaire survey of people with disabilities. The smart house responds to the user's
commands as well as to the recognized intentions of the user. Various interfaces, based on hand gestures, voice, body movement,
and posture, have been studied and tested. The paper describes the overall system structure and explains the design and functionality
of some main system components. |
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Keywords: | Assistive system Smart house Movement assistance Human-friendly interface Intelligent bed Intelligent wheelchair Robotic hoist |
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