岩质边坡稳定性分析方法与治理方案探讨

工程实践证明,影响边坡稳定性的因素复杂,而且绝大部分因素是动态的、变化的,因此滑坡灾害也是变化与发展的过程。水是诱发滑坡的重要的外部因素已经为众多滑坡研究者达成共识,因此滑坡治理措施应以治水为主,结构治理为辅,多种措施综合治理。根据滑坡发生发展的特点,要提高岩质边坡工程的分析和设计水平,一定要加强对岩体工程性质的研究和岩体结构的探测,将理论分析、室内外实验和工程经验相结合,以监测为首,边勘察、边设计、边施工、边监测。边坡治理对边坡地质体的认识不够或者忽视岩体结构的决定作用将会导致治理工程的失败。

An Analysis Method and Harness Project of Stability of Rock Edge

Engineering practice shows: the factors influencing slope stability are various and most of these factors are dynamic and variable.So landslide is also a variable and developing process.It has been known by many landslide experts that water is one of the important factors inducing landslide.Therefore,water control is first in fathering landslide and structure control is secondary,and many other measures are also taken.According to the developing features of landslide,it is necessary to study rock mass engineering properties and detect rock structures in order to increase the ability of analysis and design.Theoretical analysis and indoor-outdoor tests are connected with engineering practice.Monitoring,surveying,design,construction are executed in the same time,in which monitoring is the first.When fathering slope,if slope geology is not well known or the decisive effect of rock structures is ignored,fathering will be unsuccessful.