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直馏柴油中石油酸的分离与回收工艺的研究
引用本文:王会东,贾春耀.直馏柴油中石油酸的分离与回收工艺的研究[J].石油炼制与化工,1995,26(2):25-28.
作者姓名:王会东  贾春耀
作者单位:中国石化兰州炼油化工总厂石油化工研究院
摘    要:介绍了用一种碱性复合溶剂体系,在比较缓和的条件下,通过化学反应和抽提从直馏柴油中脱除石油酸的工艺过程。经实验室和中型试验研究,该工艺的石油酸脱除率达90%以上,精制后柴油质量满足兰州炼油化工部总厂Q/LLB.1401-91直馏柴油地企业标准;溶剂经加热可回收循环使用,得到的石油酸达到SH0530-92的2号酸标准;该工艺不产生三废,有利于环境保护。

关 键 词:柴油  环烷酸  蒸馏  脱酸  分离

STUDY ON SEPARATION AND RECOVERY OF PETROLEUM ACIDS FROM STRAIGHT-RUN DIESEL FUEL
Wang Huidong,Jia Chunyao.STUDY ON SEPARATION AND RECOVERY OF PETROLEUM ACIDS FROM STRAIGHT-RUN DIESEL FUEL[J].Petroleum Processing and Petrochemicals,1995,26(2):25-28.
Authors:Wang Huidong  Jia Chunyao
Abstract:Petroleum acids was removed from straight-run diesel distillate through chemical reaction and extraction under moderate conditions using an alkaline complex solution. This process is rather efficient with more than 90% of petroleum acid removed. The guality of the treated diesel fuel is high enough to meet the specification of Q/LLB. 1401-91. The reagents can be regenerated and used repeatedly. The recovered petroleum acids has a quality exceeding the requirements on grade-2 acid of SH053092.
Keywords:straight run product  diesel fuel  naphthenic acid  neutralization  solvent extraction  distillation  recovery  
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