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废旧三元正极材料葡萄糖还原焙烧优先提锂工艺
引用本文:陈菁,李拓夫. 废旧三元正极材料葡萄糖还原焙烧优先提锂工艺[J]. 有色金属(冶炼部分), 2024, 0(5): 46-52
作者姓名:陈菁  李拓夫
作者单位:矿冶科技集团,矿冶科技集团有限公司
基金项目:矿冶科技集团有限公司青年科技创新基金(04-2339);矿冶科技集团有限公司科研基金重点项目(02-2138)
摘    要:以废弃三元锂离子电池正极材料(spent-NCM)为研究对象,葡萄糖(C6H12O6)为焙烧剂,采用焙烧—水浸工艺实现锂的选择性优先浸出。结果表明,在600℃焙烧90 min、C6H12O6与spent-NCM质量比25%、浸出液固比20 mL/g的条件下,spent-NCM中的有价金属元素转变为水溶性的Li2CO3和不溶性的Ni、Co和MnO,焙烧产物经水浸可选择性优先分离Li, Li的浸出率为95.62%。

关 键 词:废旧锂离子电池  还原焙烧  优先提锂
收稿时间:2023-12-13
修稿时间:2023-12-26

Priority Recovery of Lithium from Spent Ternary Cathode Materials by Reduction Roasting with Glucose
CHEN Jing and LI Tuofu. Priority Recovery of Lithium from Spent Ternary Cathode Materials by Reduction Roasting with Glucose[J]. Nonferrous Metals(Extractive Metallurgy), 2024, 0(5): 46-52
Authors:CHEN Jing and LI Tuofu
Affiliation:BGRIMM Technology Group,
Abstract:Lithium was selectively and preferentially extracted from ternary cathode materials of spent ternary lithium-ion batteries (spent-NCM) by roasting with glucose (C6H12O6) - water leaching process. Under the optimum roasting conditions of roasting at 600 ℃ for 90 min, mass ratio of C6H12O6 to spent-NCM of 25%, and L/S ratio of 20 mL/g, the valuable metal elements in spent-NCM are transformed into water-soluble Li2CO3 and water-insoluble Ni, Co and MnO respectively. Li can be selectively and preferentially separated by water leaching with leaching rate of 95.62%.
Keywords:spent ternary lithium-ion batteries   reduction roasting   priority lithium recovery
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