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Carpesium abrotanoides extract inhibits inducible nitric oxide synthase expression induced by toll-like receptor agonists
Authors:Eun-Kyeong Lee  Do-Won Jeong  Se Jin Lim  Gyo-Jeong Gu  Sang-Il Ahn  Ji-Soo Kim  Ji Hun Paek  Songmun Kim  Jae Seung Hong  Soon Sung Lim  Hyung-Sun Youn
Affiliation:1. Department of Biomedical Laboratory Science, College of Medical Sciences, SoonChunHyang University, Asan, Chungnam, 336-745, Korea
2. Departments of Medical Science, College of Medical Sciences, SoonChunHyang University, Asan, Chungnam, 336-745, Korea
3. Department of Food Science and Nutrition, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Gangwon, 200-702, Korea
4. Department of Biological Environment, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, Gangwon, 200-701, Korea
5. Department of Physical Education, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Gangwon, 200-702, Korea
Abstract:Inflammation is a pathological and physiological process which is known to be involved in numerous diseases, while it is notable that a considerable proportion of chronic inflammatory diseases overlap with the development of cancer. One of the most important proteins for inflammatory responses is inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS). The present study investigated the effect of the extract of Carpesium abrotanoides L. (ECA) on inflammation by modulating iNOS expression induced by toll-like receptors (TLRs) agonists in murine macrophages. ECA suppressed iNOS expression induced by lipopolysaccharide (TLR4 agonist), macrophage-activating lipopeptide 2-kDa (TLR2 and TLR6 agonist), and polyriboinosinic polyribocytidylic acid (TLR3 agonist). All the results suggest that ECA can modulate TLR signaling pathways and subsequent chronic inflammatory responses.
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