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基于单气泡非稳膜机理的相际传质模型
引用本文:赵斌,王铁峰,王金福.基于单气泡非稳膜机理的相际传质模型[J].中国化学工程学报,2004,12(2):163-168.
作者姓名:赵斌  王铁峰  王金福
作者单位:DepartmentofChemicalEngineering,TsinghuaUniversity,13eijing100084,China
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,the SINOPEC Fundamental Research Foundation
摘    要:A gas-liquid mass transfer model based on an unsteady state film mechanism applied to a single bubble is presented. The mathematical model was solved using Laplace transform to obtain an analytical solution of concentration profile in terms of the radial position r and time t. The dynamic mass transfer flux was deduced and the influence of the bubble size was also determined. A mathematical method for deducing the average mass transfer flux directly from the Laplace transformed concentration is presented. Its accuracy is verified by comparing the numerical results with those from the indirect method. The influences of the model parameters, namely, the bubble size R, liquid film thickness δ, and the surface renewal constant s on the average mass transfer flux were investigated. The proposed model is useful for a better understanding of the mass transfer mechanism and an optimum design of gas-liquid contact equipment.

关 键 词:薄膜理论  气体  液体  转移模式  表面恢复理论  渗透理论  扩散
修稿时间: 

A Mass Transfer Model Based on Individual Bubbles and an Unsteady State Film Mechanism
ZHAO Bin,WANG Teifeng,WANG Jinfu.A Mass Transfer Model Based on Individual Bubbles and an Unsteady State Film Mechanism[J].Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering,2004,12(2):163-168.
Authors:ZHAO Bin  WANG Teifeng  WANG Jinfu
Affiliation:Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Abstract:A gas-liquid mass transfer model based on an unsteady state film mechanism applied to a single bubble is presented. The mathematical model was solved using Laplace transform to obtain an analytical solution of concentration profile in terms of the radial position r and time t. The dynamic mass transfer flux was deduced and the influence of the bubble size was also determined. A mathematical method for deducing the average mass transfer flux directly from the Laplace transformed concentration is presented. Its accuracy is verified by comparing the numerical results with those from the indirect method. The influences of the model parameters, namely, the bubble size R, liquid film thickness δ, and the surface renewal constant s on the average mass transfer flux were investigated. The proposed model is useful for a better understanding of the mass transfer mechanism and an optimum design of gas-liquid contact equipment.
Keywords:film theory  Laplace transformation  mass diffusion  penetration theory  surface renewal theory
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