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华南沿海防浪林带种植宽度对消浪效果影响的试验研究
引用本文:刘达,黄本胜,邱静,吉红香,谭超,王珍.华南沿海防浪林带种植宽度对消浪效果影响的试验研究[J].水利水电技术,2015,46(9):109-114.
作者姓名:刘达  黄本胜  邱静  吉红香  谭超  王珍
作者单位:(1.广东省水利水电科学研究院,广东广州510610;2.广东省水动力学应用研究重点实验室,广东广州510610; 3.河口水利技术国家地方联合工程实验室,广东广州510610)
摘    要:相关研究表明:植物带的宽度是影响防浪林消浪效果的主要因素。为此,本文依据华南沿海的实际情况对防浪林树种、波要素、滩地坡度等进行了选取,精细模拟了防浪林带不同宽度时波浪对海堤的冲击及爬高情况,深入分析了破碎波条件下防浪林带宽度对消浪护堤效果的影响,研究成果可供类似人工防浪林设计参考。

关 键 词:植物消浪  消浪系数  最大波压力  植物带宽度  物理模型  
收稿时间:2015-04-27

Experimental study on impact from planting width of coastal wavebreak forest zone in South China on its wave absorbing effect
LIU Da,HUANG Bengsheng,QIU Jing,JI Hongxiang,TAN Chao,WANG Zhen.Experimental study on impact from planting width of coastal wavebreak forest zone in South China on its wave absorbing effect[J].Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering,2015,46(9):109-114.
Authors:LIU Da  HUANG Bengsheng  QIU Jing  JI Hongxiang  TAN Chao  WANG Zhen
Affiliation:(1.Guangdong Research Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower, Guangzhou510610, Guangdong,China; 2.Guangdong Key Laboratory of Hydrodynamic Research, Guangzhou510610, Guangdong, China; 3.State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Estuarine Hydraulic Technology, Guangzhou510610, Guangdong, China)
Abstract:The relevant study shows that the vegetation zone width is the main factor of the impact on the wave absorbing effect of wavebreak forest. Therefore, in accordance with the actual coastal conditions in South China, the tree species, wave elements, slope of shoaly land, etc. are selected herein, and then the wave impact on sea dike and its run-up for various widths of the wavebreak forest zone are accurately simulated, while the impact from the width of the wave break forest zone on the effect of wave dike under the breaking wave condition are deeply analyzed as well, from which the study result can provide references for the design of the man-made wavebreak forest in the days to come.
Keywords:wave absorption by vegetation  wave absorption coefficient  maximum wave pressure  vegetation zone width  physical model    
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