| 以NTO为主体的钝感炸药的性能及应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 李运芝,张景林,张树海,朱晋生. 以NTO为主体的钝感炸药的性能及应用[J]. 中北大学学报(自然科学版), 2007, 28(5): 442-447 |
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| 作者姓名： | 李运芝 张景林 张树海 朱晋生 |
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| 作者单位： | 中北大学,化工与环境学院,山西,太原,030051;空军驻石家庄地区军事代表,河北,石家庄,056028 |
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| 摘 要： | 为了探索新的钝感药剂,对以3-硝基-1,2,4三唑-5-酮(NTO)为主体的药剂发展进行了综述.研究表明:NTO是一种能量高、安全性好、成本低并与常用材料相容的钝感炸药,以其为主体的配方在能量方面可超过B炸药,并且能够通过钝感弹药试验,因而有利于提高弹药的本质安全和威力.选择可与之发生较强酸碱作用的粘结剂和适当的工艺可以克服其酸性高和溶于水的缺陷.
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| 关 键 词： | 钝感炸药 3-硝基-1 2 4三唑-5-酮 感度 |
| 文章编号： | 1673-3193（2007）05-0442-06 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-11-29 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-11-29 |
Performance and Application of Insensitive Explosives Based on 3-Nitro-1,2,4-Triazol-5-Onet |
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| LI Yun-zhi,ZHANG Jing-lin,ZHANG Shu-hai,ZHU Jin-sheng. Performance and Application of Insensitive Explosives Based on 3-Nitro-1,2,4-Triazol-5-Onet[J]. Journal of North University of China, 2007, 28(5): 442-447 |
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| Authors: | LI Yun-zhi ZHANG Jing-lin ZHANG Shu-hai ZHU Jin-sheng |
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| Affiliation: | 1. School of Chemical Engineering and Environment, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China; 2. Military Delegate of PLA Air Force Stationed in Shijiazhuang Area, Shijiazhuang 056028, China |
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| Abstract: | In order to explore new insensitive explosives,composites based on 3-nitro-1,2,4-triazol-5-one(NTO) were reviewed.It is indicated that NTO is an insensitive explosive which is high energetic,safe and inexpensive.It is compatible with other materials.NTO-based explosive formulations are beneficial to enhance the essential safety and power of ammunitions because they exceed the B composition in energy.It can pass the test of insensitive ammunition.The high acidity of NTO can be reduced by selecting binders which are easily to react with NTO through acid-base interaction.The defect of soluble in water of NTO can be overcomed through proper process. |
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| Keywords: | insensitive explosive 3-nitro-1 2 4-triazol-5-one sensitivity |
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