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酸洗成膜中凝汽器管快速失效的原因分析及对策
引用本文:孙守虎,黄涛,康春夏.酸洗成膜中凝汽器管快速失效的原因分析及对策[J].西北电力技术,2007(3).
作者姓名:孙守虎  黄涛  康春夏
作者单位:宁夏大坝发电有限责任公司,宁夏大坝发电有限责任公司,宁夏大坝发电有限责任公司 宁夏 青铜峡 751607,宁夏 青铜峡 751607,宁夏 青铜峡 751607
摘    要:对某300 MW火电厂机组凝汽器在化学清洗成膜过程中发生的不锈钢管大规模快速失效的过程、特征等进行了详细介绍,通过化学元素分析、金相分析、模拟试验等相关的试验研究,得出结论:酸洗液进入不锈钢管内只会对管子产生轻度损伤或是产生管子损伤的诱导因素,而硫酸亚铁成膜液进入不锈钢管内才是导致管子短时间内失效的真正原因。

关 键 词:凝汽器  不锈钢管  酸洗成膜  快速失效

Causes Analysis and Countermeasures for Rapid Failure of Condenser Tubes in Acid Cleaning Film Formation
SUN Shou-hu HUANG Tao KANG Chun-xia.Causes Analysis and Countermeasures for Rapid Failure of Condenser Tubes in Acid Cleaning Film Formation[J].Northwest China Electric Power,2007(3).
Authors:SUN Shou-hu HUANG Tao KANG Chun-xia
Abstract:The process and features of rapid failure of stainless steel tubes in condenser of 300 MW unit in one thermal power plant after acid cleaning for film formation has been presented in detail.Through corresponding test and research such as chemical element analysis,metallurgical analysis and simulation test etc..It is concluded that acid cleaning liquor coming into stainless tubes could only cause slighdy damage or bring about inducing factors to tube damage.However,FeSO_4 film formation liquor coming into the stainless steel tubes is the real cause leading to rapid failure of the condenser tubes.
Keywords:condenser  stainless steel tubes  acid cleaning film formation  rapid failure
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