生物功能材料的发展与应用

生物功能材料的发展可分为两个方面，即功能生物材料和仿生功能材料。功能生物材料的研究在于开发生物材料的物理、化学、生物特性的应用。本文着重叙述了生物组织电性能的研究及生物光电材料的应用；提出从生物活性材料活动规律研究入手，由生物模型简化为数学、物理模型从而设计出仿生功能材料的方法。举例说明了生物功能材料的发展对改变传统生产方式及对高科技产业的巨大影响，并对国民经济的发展有很大的促进作用。

Development and Appllcation of Functional Biomateriais

The development of functional biomaterlals falls into two eatologues,i.e. ,functional boiomateri-ials and bionical functional materials.Researches on functional biomaterials are aimed at developing the appli-cations of them with respect to their physical, hemical and biologic characteristics. This paper gives empha-sis to the study of the bioelectricity of biologic tissue and applications of photoelectric biomaterials,and also adesign method for bionicai functional materlals is proposed by simplifying a biological medel into a methe-matieal and physical medel,on the basis of the study of the active law of bioactive materials.This paper also gives some examples to illustrate the fact that the development of functional biomaterials will bring into great action to the change of traditional preduction fashion and high-tech industries and promote the national ec-nomies advance to a great extent