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高容量正极材料Li[Li0.2Ni0.2Mn0.6]O2的合成及电化学性能
引用本文:杜柯,黄霞,胡国荣,彭忠东.高容量正极材料Li[Li0.2Ni0.2Mn0.6]O2的合成及电化学性能[J].中国有色金属学报,2012,22(4):1201-1208.
作者姓名:杜柯  黄霞  胡国荣  彭忠东
作者单位:中南大学冶金科学与工程学院,长沙,410083
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目,中南大学中央高校基本科研资助项目
摘    要:以LiOH.H2O、Ni(OH)2和Mn3O4为原料,采用固相法合成锂离子电池正极材料LiLi0.2Ni0.2Mn0.6]O2。通过X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)对所得样品的结构和形貌进行表征,并测试了该材料的倍率性能和高低温性能。结果表明:900℃下烧结10 h后可获得晶粒细小均匀的层状LiLi0.2Ni0.2Mn0.6]O2材料,并具有良好的电化学性能,放电容量最高可达235.9 mA.h/g;在50℃下测试时该材料的放电容量高达284.4 mA.h/g,并表现出良好的循环性能,其倍率性能和低温性能还有待进一步改善。

关 键 词:锂离子电池  正极材料  固相法  电化学性能

Synthesis and electrochemical properties of Li[Li0.2Ni0.2Mn0.6]O2 as high capacity cathode material
DU Ke , HUANG Xia , HU Guo-rong , PENG Zhong-dong.Synthesis and electrochemical properties of Li[Li0.2Ni0.2Mn0.6]O2 as high capacity cathode material[J].The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals,2012,22(4):1201-1208.
Authors:DU Ke  HUANG Xia  HU Guo-rong  PENG Zhong-dong
Affiliation:(School of Metallurgical Science and Engineering,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China)
Abstract:LiLi0.2Ni0.2Mn0.6]O2 was synthesized by solid state method using LiOH·H2O,Ni(OH)2 and Mn3O4 as starting materials.The structure and morphologies of products were characterized by XRD and SEM.The electrochemical performances were also investigated at different rates and temperatures.It is found that the sandwich LiLi0.2Ni0.2Mn0.6]O2 material obtained at 900 ℃ for 10 h exhibits uniform and fine particle sizes,indicating high electrochemical capacity and good cycling stability.The maximum discharge capacity is 235.9 mA-h/g.The discharge capacity can reach as high as 284.4 mA-h/g at 50℃,and an excellent cyclability is also obtained,while the performance deteriorated at low temperature and the rate capability needs to be improved.
Keywords:lithium-ion battery  cathode material  solid state method  electrochemical performance
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