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我国防洪减灾对策探讨
引用本文:李坤刚.我国防洪减灾对策探讨[J].中国水利水电科学研究院学报,2004,2(1):32-35.
作者姓名:李坤刚
作者单位:国家防汛抗旱总指挥部办公室,北京,100053
摘    要:本文从理论层面阐述了洪水管理的科学内涵,并结合防洪和减灾的现状,讨论走向洪水管理的难点、方向,并对工程规划与建设、法规法制完善与实施、工程与非工程部署、洪水风险管理、减灾行为社会化等方面应有的举措提出了具体建议。

关 键 词:防洪减灾  洪水管理  对策
文章编号:1672-3031(2004)01-0032-04
修稿时间:2004年1月10日

Discussion on measures for flood management and disaster mitigation in China
LI Kun-gang.Discussion on measures for flood management and disaster mitigation in China[J].Journal of China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research,2004,2(1):32-35.
Authors:LI Kun-gang
Affiliation:Office of State Flood and Drought Relief Headquarters, Beijing 100054, China
Abstract:The focus of flood management and disaster mitigation in China has been transformed from flood control to flood management.The author tried to theoretically expound the scientific meaning of flood management.The current situation of flood management and disaster mitigation was analyzed and difficulties in implementing the transformation were discussed.Some solutions were proposed.The countermeasures for flood management would involve various aspects,such as flood engineering planning and construction;legislation and regulation and their implementation;structural and non-structural measures;flood risk management and the social involvement of flood prevention behaviour,etc.
Keywords:flood disaster  flood management  counter-measures
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