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Crystallization behavior of polypropylene/ethylene butene copolymer blends
Authors:Jinhai Yang  James L White
Affiliation:1. Department of Polymer Science and High Performance Materials, University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, Mississippi;2. Department of Polymer Engineering, The University of Akron, Akron, Ohio
Abstract:One polypropylene (PP) was mixed with two ethylene butene copolymers (EBM). EBM1 had 12.5 mol % of butene and was immiscible with the PP. EBM2 had 51.6 mol % of butene and was miscible with the PP. The dispersed PP in EBM1 showed fractionalized crystallization behavior with a crystallization temperature at around 45°C and a much slower isothermal crystallization rate comparing to the neat PP. The PP did not exhibit fractionalized crystallization behavior in EBM2. EBM1 did not decrease both the crystallization and melting temperatures of the continuous PP. However, EBM2 could decrease both the two temperatures. It was found that EBM2 could largely suppress the epitaxial lamellar branching of the PP. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2012
Keywords:polypropylene  ethylene butene copolymer  blends  miscibility  fractionalized crystallization  epitaxial lamellae
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