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Synthesis and photopolymerization kinetics of oxime ester photoinitiators
Authors:Juan Xu  Guiping Ma  Kemin Wang  Juming Gu  Shan Jiang  Jun Nie
Affiliation:1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, Jiangsu 213164, People's Republic of China;2. State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, People's Republic of China;3. Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China, Beijing 100038, People's Republic of China
Abstract:Oxime Ester (OXE) Photoinitiators were synthesized and characterized by HPLC, FTIR, UV–Vis spectra, and 1H‐NMR. The UV–Vis spectra of these photoinitiators were similar to Benzophenone (BP) but showed large red‐shifted maximum absorption. OXE were not only soluble in many solvents and (meth) acrylate monomers but also could be dispersed easily in propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA). The kinetics of polymerization of monomer using OXE as photoinitiator was studied by Real‐time infrared (RTIR) spectra. It showed that OXE were an efficient photoinitiator. The concentration of OXE, functionality of monomer, and light intensity had effect on the photopolymerization kinetics. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2011
Keywords:oxime ester photoinitiator  photopolymerization  polymerization kinetics  real‐time infrared
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