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湖北宜化集团殷家坪磷矿双反浮选工艺的研究
引用本文:刘 晓1,瞿定军1,刘小平1,张祥勤1,王 玲1,葛英勇2,刘 鸣2. 湖北宜化集团殷家坪磷矿双反浮选工艺的研究[J]. 武汉工程大学学报, 2017, 39(6): 594-599
作者姓名:刘 晓1  瞿定军1  刘小平1  张祥勤1  王 玲1  葛英勇2  刘 鸣2
作者单位:1. 北京蓝图工程设计有限公司,北京 100070;2. 武汉理工大学资源与环境工程学院,湖北 武汉 430070
摘    要:针对湖北宜化殷家坪低品位难选硅镁质磷矿,采用阴离子捕收剂MG-7反浮选脱镁—沉降脱泥—阳离子捕收剂T609反浮选脱硅工艺. 在脱硅之前预先脱泥,同时消泡剂TOP和捕收剂T-609搭配使用,解决了阳离子反浮选脱硅过程中泡沫过稳定的难题. 获得品位为33.04%,回收率为69.50%的浮选精矿. 将分离的矿泥并入精矿,混合后精矿品位为30.56%,回收率为78.68%. 相比于传统的正浮选工艺,此工艺不需加温有效地降低了选矿的成本.

关 键 词:磷矿  双反浮选  捕收剂  消泡剂  过稳定泡沫

Double Reverse Flotation of Yinjiaping Phosphate Mine in Hubei Yihua Group
LIU Xiao1,QU Dingjun1,LIU Xiaoping1,ZHANG Xiangqin1,WANG Ling1,GE Yingyong2,LIU Ming2. Double Reverse Flotation of Yinjiaping Phosphate Mine in Hubei Yihua Group[J]. Journal of Wuhan Institute of Chemical Technology, 2017, 39(6): 594-599
Authors:LIU Xiao1  QU Dingjun1  LIU Xiaoping1  ZHANG Xiangqin1  WANG Ling1  GE Yingyong2  LIU Ming2
Affiliation:1. Beijing Landmark Engineering Co.,LTD, Beijing 100070, China;2. School of Resource and Environment Project,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430070, China
Abstract:A low grade phosphate ore with high silicon and magnesium in Hubei was processed by a double reverse flotation with anionic collector MG-7 removing magnesium,sedimentation desliming and the cationic collector T609 removing silicon. The problem of over-stable foam in cationic reverse flotation process can be effectively solved by desliming before desilication,and combining collector T-609 with defoaming agent TOP. The grade of P2O5 achieves 33.04%,and the recovery is 69.50%. When combined slime with concentrate,the concentrate grade is 30.56% and the recovery is 78.68%. Compared with the traditional flotation process,this new technology without heating reduces the production cost2
Keywords:phosphate ore  double reverse flotation  collector  defoaming agent  over-stable foam
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