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用固体酸催化羧酸酯化反应(Ⅱ)
引用本文:张毓瑞,韩丽君,苏慈生.用固体酸催化羧酸酯化反应(Ⅱ)[J].石油化工,1987(1).
作者姓名:张毓瑞  韩丽君  苏慈生
作者单位:兰州大学化学系,兰州大学化学系,化工部涂料工业研究所 兰州
摘    要:研究以HZ型固体酸催化剂制备羧酸酯。催化剂用量为0.1—0.3克(以摩尔羧酸计),苯为带水剂,将羧酸和醇在90—140℃下反应3.5—4小时,酯产率均可达理论的93%以上。对酯产物物理性能进行了测定,实测值与文献值或理论计算相符。


Catalytic Esterification of Carboxylic Acid with Solid Acid(Ⅱ)
Abstract:HZ-type solid acid catalyst is of strong acidity, good chemical and thermal stability, which can be used as catalyst for esterification reaction instead of sulphuric acid. The HZ-type catalyst has the advantages of producing high yields, non-corrosive, easy separation and purification of the products, requiring simple treatment of waste water. Application examples of HZ-type solid acid for esterification of seven acids with nine alcohols to form 21 esters are given.
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