余杭南湖与“城-湖”风景体系研究

余杭南湖是太湖流域古老的陂塘水利系统之一,是人工结合自然改造土地的典范,裨益着区域发展。从风景特征、城湖发展沿革与陂塘水利系统组构、城–湖空间关系与支撑关系3方面展开,厘清水利建设、农业生产、聚落营建、社会背景、风景营建5个方面相互影响、协同发展的“山–陂–城”风景体系特征,结合余杭新城建设,为余杭南湖与古城景观体系的保护与发展提供理论参考。

Study on South Lake of Yuhang and the City-Lake Landscape System

The South Lake of Yuhang, part of an impounding water conservancy system in the Taihu Basin, is a model of artificial transformation of natural land to benefit regional development. This research is carried out in the three aspects of landscape characteristics, co-evolution of the city and the lake and the fabric of the water conservancy system, and the spatial dynamic relationship and support relationship between the city and lake. They describe the characteristics of the "mountain-impounding lake-city" landscape system, featuring mutual influence and coordinated development in the five aspects of water conservancy construction, agricultural production, settlement construction, social background, and landscape construction in synergy within the conservation and functioning of the landscape system of South Lake and Yuhang, providing theoretical reference for the construction of the new Yuhang City.