Chromophoric poly(urea‐urethane)s with pendent 3‐hydroxynaphthalene group: Synthesis and characterization |
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Authors: | Shadpour Mallakpour Zahra Rafiee |
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Affiliation: | Organic Polymer Chemistry Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, 84156‐83111, Islamic Republic of Iran |
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Abstract: | The reaction of 4‐(3‐hydroxynaphthalene)‐1,2,4‐triazolidine‐3,5‐dione ( 3HNTD ) with n‐propylisocyanate was performed at different molar ratios. The resulting monosubstituted urea and disubstituted urea‐urethane derivatives were obtained in high yields and were used as model compounds for polymerization reactions. 3HNTD as a monomer was used in the preparation of heterocyclic poly(urea‐urethane)s to produce photoactive polymers, by polycondensation with different diisocyanates in N,N‐dimethylacetamide (DMAc) solution. Chromophoric heterocyclic polymers containing naphthalene group, obtained in quantitative yields, possessed inherent viscosities in the range of 0.14–0.38 dL/g. The resulting poly(urea‐urethane)s is insoluble in most organic solvents, but easily soluble in polar solvents such as dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), DMAc, and N‐methylpyrrolidone (NMP). The polymers were characterized by IR, 1H‐NMR, elemental analysis, and TGA. Fluorimetric and UV–vis studies of the monomer as well as polymers were performed. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2008 |
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Keywords: | 4‐(3‐hydroxynaphthalene)‐1 2 4‐triazolidine‐3 5‐ dione [4‐(3‐hydroxynaphthalene)urazole] photoactive polymers fluorescence polycondensation NMR UV– vis spectroscopy thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) |
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